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全國(guó)大眾健美操比賽評(píng)分規(guī)則國(guó)家體育總局體操運(yùn)動(dòng)管理中心中國(guó)健美操協(xié)會(huì)審定二○○九年版全國(guó)大眾健美操比賽評(píng)分規(guī)則說明2009 年版全國(guó)大眾健美操比賽評(píng)分規(guī)則在2003 年版規(guī)則的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)近年來的執(zhí)行情況進(jìn)行了一定的修改，使之更加適合當(dāng)前大眾健美操的發(fā)展情況，為各層次和各級(jí)別的群眾性健美操比賽提供科學(xué)可行的評(píng)分參考。本評(píng)分規(guī)則的適用范圍為全國(guó)大眾健美操比賽和所有層次的比賽，包括各省市、區(qū)縣、單位、學(xué)校和全國(guó)的群眾性健美操比賽，以及健美操大眾鍛煉標(biāo)準(zhǔn)分區(qū)賽比賽和全國(guó)總決賽。參加編寫人員：楊萍、張平、孟憲軍、程丹彤國(guó)家體育總局體操運(yùn)動(dòng)管理中心中國(guó)健美操協(xié)會(huì)二○○九年十月全國(guó)大眾健美操比賽評(píng)分規(guī)則1目錄第一章總則··································································································11.1 定義····································································································11.2 目的····································································································11.3 比賽內(nèi)容······························································································11.4 年齡與分組··························································································11.5 參賽人數(shù)······························································································21.6 出場(chǎng)順序······························································································21.7 比賽場(chǎng)地與設(shè)備··················································································21.8 成套動(dòng)作時(shí)間······················································································21.9 比賽音樂······························································································21.10 比賽服裝······························································································31.11 裁判組組成··························································································31.12 評(píng)分方法······························································································31.13 比賽成績(jī)與獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)··················································································4第二章成套動(dòng)作評(píng)分···················································································42.1 規(guī)定動(dòng)作評(píng)分······················································································42.2 自選動(dòng)作評(píng)分······················································································62.3 裁判長(zhǎng)減分··························································································9全國(guó)大眾健美操比賽評(píng)分規(guī)則2第三章不安全動(dòng)作·····················································································103.1 不安全動(dòng)作··························································································103.2 關(guān)于難度動(dòng)作······················································································10第四章紀(jì)律與處罰 ·····················································································11第五章特殊情況處理 ···············································································12附表················································································································13全國(guó)大眾健美操比賽評(píng)分規(guī)則1第一章總則1.1 定義健身健美操在音樂伴奏下，以身體練習(xí)為基本手段、以有氧運(yùn)動(dòng)為基礎(chǔ)，達(dá)到增進(jìn)健康、塑造形體、改善氣質(zhì)、娛樂休閑的目的一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng) 。1.2 目的制定本規(guī)則的目標(biāo)是保證全國(guó)大眾健美操比賽評(píng)分的客觀性、規(guī)范性和公正性。1.3 比賽內(nèi)容規(guī)定動(dòng)作比賽（全國(guó)健美操大眾鍛煉標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）自選動(dòng)作比賽1.4 年齡與分組兒童組（小學(xué)生） 12 歲以下少年組（中學(xué)生） 13-17 歲青年組 18-34 歲中年組 35-49 歲老年組 50 歲以上全國(guó)大眾健美操比賽評(píng)分規(guī)則21.5 參賽人數(shù)規(guī)定動(dòng)作：每隊(duì) 6 人，性別不限，或按比賽規(guī)程執(zhí)行。自選動(dòng)作：每隊(duì) 3-16 人，性別不限，或按比賽規(guī)程執(zhí)行。1.6 出場(chǎng)順序比賽的出場(chǎng)順序在賽前由組委會(huì)競(jìng)賽部指定中間人抽簽確定。1.7 比賽場(chǎng)地與設(shè)備1.7.1 賽臺(tái)高80-100cm，比賽場(chǎng)地為12M×12M 的地板或地毯，后面有背景遮擋。1.7.2 有專業(yè)的放音設(shè)備和舞臺(tái)燈光。1.7.3 裁判席設(shè)在比賽場(chǎng)地的正前方。1.8 成套動(dòng)作時(shí)間1.8.1 規(guī)定動(dòng)作：按《全國(guó)健美操大眾鍛煉標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》的規(guī)定時(shí)間執(zhí)行。1.8.2 自選動(dòng)作：成套動(dòng)作時(shí)間為2 分30 秒—3 分，計(jì)時(shí)從動(dòng)作開始到動(dòng)作結(jié)束。1.9 音樂伴奏1.9.1 規(guī)定動(dòng)作音樂由主辦單位提供《全國(guó)健美操大眾鍛煉標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》規(guī)定動(dòng)作音樂并統(tǒng)一播放。全國(guó)大眾健美操比賽評(píng)分規(guī)則31.9.2 自選動(dòng)作音樂由參賽隊(duì)自備，必須錄在磁帶A 面的開頭或光盤的開頭，須備2 份，其中1 份報(bào)到后交大會(huì)放音組。1.9.3 自選動(dòng)作音樂允許有2×8 拍的前奏，音樂速度不限，但必須是高質(zhì)量的。1.10 比賽服裝1.10.1 著健身服或運(yùn)動(dòng)式休閑服和運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋（旅游鞋式，不可穿球鞋、體操鞋等）。1.10.2 服裝上可有亮片等裝飾物，女運(yùn)動(dòng)員可化淡妝；比賽時(shí)運(yùn)動(dòng)員不得佩帶首飾。1.11 裁判組組成裁判組由 1 名裁判長(zhǎng)、5-7 名裁判員、1 名記錄長(zhǎng)、2-3 名記錄員、1 名計(jì)時(shí)員（自選動(dòng)作比賽）、1-2 名放音員、2-3 名檢錄員、1 名宣告員組成，也可根據(jù)比賽規(guī)模的大小適當(dāng)增減裁判人員。1.12 評(píng)分方法1.12.1 采取公開示分的方法，成套動(dòng)作滿分為10 分制，裁判員的評(píng)分精確到0.1 分。1.12.2 裁判員的評(píng)分去掉1 個(gè)最高分和1 個(gè)最低分，中間3個(gè)分?jǐn)?shù)的平均分即為總分，再減去裁判長(zhǎng)減分即為最后得分。1.12.3 對(duì)比賽成績(jī)和結(jié)果不接受申述。全國(guó)大眾健美操比賽評(píng)分規(guī)則41.13 獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)設(shè)置與獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)辦法獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)設(shè)置與獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)辦法按比賽規(guī)程執(zhí)行。第二章成套動(dòng)作評(píng)分2.1 規(guī)定動(dòng)作評(píng)分（10 分制）評(píng)分因素與分值：表演和團(tuán)隊(duì)精神 4 分動(dòng)作的完成 6 分2.1.1 表演和團(tuán)隊(duì)精神􀁺 表現(xiàn)力與熱情：動(dòng)作要展示內(nèi)心的激情，體現(xiàn)一種健康和向上的情緒。􀁺 隊(duì)形：隊(duì)形變化清晰、流暢，體現(xiàn)集體配合的意識(shí) 。􀁺 一致性：集體動(dòng)作整齊，每個(gè)人在完成動(dòng)作的時(shí)間、空間、能力和表現(xiàn)力上一致。2.1.2 動(dòng)作的完成􀁺 動(dòng)作的正確性􀂾 身體姿態(tài)舒展􀂾 動(dòng)作技術(shù)正確全國(guó)大眾健美操比賽評(píng)分規(guī)則5􀂾 動(dòng)作范圍適當(dāng)􀁺 動(dòng)作的熟練性動(dòng)作熟練無(wú)漏做動(dòng)作：漏做個(gè)別動(dòng)作扣 0.1-0.2 分漏做 1×8 拍以上動(dòng)作扣 0.3-0.4 分漏做 2×8 拍以上動(dòng)作扣 0.5 分或更多􀁺 身體的協(xié)調(diào)性􀂾 全身協(xié)調(diào)運(yùn)動(dòng)􀂾 動(dòng)作輕松、有彈性􀂾 動(dòng)作清晰、無(wú)多余動(dòng)作􀂾 避免過分松弛或過分緊張􀁺 連接動(dòng)作的流暢性􀂾 動(dòng)作之間的連接自然、流暢􀂾 動(dòng)作的轉(zhuǎn)換及方向的變化要干凈、無(wú)多余動(dòng)作􀁺 動(dòng)作與音樂􀂾 動(dòng)作要充分表現(xiàn)音樂的情緒􀂾 動(dòng)作和音樂節(jié)奏配合要準(zhǔn)確：若干動(dòng)作不吻合扣 0.1-0.2分半套動(dòng)作不吻合扣 0.3-0.4 分整套動(dòng)作不吻合扣 0.5 分或更多全國(guó)大眾健美操比賽評(píng)分規(guī)則6扣分表扣分評(píng)分因素內(nèi) 容一般較差不可接受表現(xiàn)力與熱情 0.1-0.2 0.3-0.4 0.5 或更多隊(duì)形 0.1-0.2 0.3-0.4 0.5 或更多表演和團(tuán)隊(duì)精神4 分一致性（每次） 0.1 0.2 0.3動(dòng)作正確性 0.1-0.2 0.3-0.4 0.5 或更多動(dòng)作不熟練、漏做動(dòng)作0.1-0.2 0.3-0.4 0.5 或更多身體協(xié)調(diào)性 0.1-0.2 0.3-0.4 0.5 或更多動(dòng)作連接 0.1-0.2 0.3-0.4 0.5 或更多改變動(dòng)作或附加動(dòng)作 0.1-0.2 0.3-0.4 0.5 或更多動(dòng)作要充分表現(xiàn)音樂的情緒 0.1-0.2 0.3-0.4 0.5 或更多動(dòng)作完成6 分動(dòng)作和音樂節(jié)奏配合要準(zhǔn)確 0.1-0.2 0.3-0.4 0.5 或更多2.2 自選動(dòng)作評(píng)分（10 分制）評(píng)分因素與分值：動(dòng)作設(shè)計(jì) 3 分動(dòng)作完成 4 分表演和團(tuán)隊(duì)精神 3 分2.2.1 動(dòng)作設(shè)計(jì)􀁺 藝術(shù)性􀂾 主題應(yīng)健康、充滿活力、富有激情，表演風(fēng)格和形式不限，可以是健身街舞、拉丁操、搏擊操和啦啦操等不同風(fēng)格的健全國(guó)大眾健美操比賽評(píng)分規(guī)則7身操或舞，也可使用輕器械如：扇子、紗巾、健身球、啞鈴、橡皮筋等。􀂾 風(fēng)格突出，富有創(chuàng)意。􀂾 動(dòng)作類型豐富，動(dòng)作的轉(zhuǎn)換自然流暢。􀂾 音樂的選擇與動(dòng)作風(fēng)格相一致并配合協(xié)調(diào)，錄音質(zhì)量高，且清晰。􀂾 充分利用場(chǎng)地和空間。􀂾 服飾選擇美觀協(xié)調(diào) 。􀁺 安全性􀂾 成套中無(wú)可能對(duì)身體造成傷害的動(dòng)作（不安全動(dòng)作）。􀂾 動(dòng)作的難度適合參賽者的身體能力和運(yùn)動(dòng)水平。􀂾 適合參賽者的年齡特點(diǎn) 。2.2.2 動(dòng)作完成􀁺 動(dòng)作完成輕松、準(zhǔn)確、流暢。􀁺 動(dòng)作完成能體現(xiàn)所選擇主題的風(fēng)格和特點(diǎn) 。􀁺 動(dòng)作與音樂須協(xié)調(diào)一致，包括風(fēng)格、結(jié)構(gòu)、動(dòng)效等方面。􀁺 基本姿態(tài)和技術(shù)正確，動(dòng)作優(yōu)美。2.2.3 表演和團(tuán)隊(duì)精神􀁺 表現(xiàn)力與熱情：動(dòng)作要展示內(nèi)心的激情，體現(xiàn)一種健康全國(guó)大眾健美操比賽評(píng)分規(guī)則8和向上的情緒。􀁺 隊(duì)形：隊(duì)形變化清晰、流暢，體現(xiàn)集體配合的意識(shí) 。􀁺 一致性：集體動(dòng)作整齊，每個(gè)人在完成動(dòng)作的時(shí)間、空間、能力和表現(xiàn)力上一致。扣分表評(píng)分扣分因素內(nèi) 容一般較差不可接受主題健康、充滿活力 0.1-0.2 0.3-0.4 0.5 或更多風(fēng)格突出、富有創(chuàng)意 0.1-0.2 0.3-0.4 0.5 或更多動(dòng)作類型豐富，動(dòng)作的轉(zhuǎn)換自然流暢0.1-0.2 0.3-0.4 0.5 或更多安全性每出現(xiàn)一次不安全動(dòng)作扣 0.5 分音樂的選擇與動(dòng)作風(fēng)格相一致并配合協(xié)調(diào)，錄音質(zhì)量高，且清晰0.1-0.2 0.3-0.4 0.5 或更多充分利用場(chǎng)地和空間 0.1-0.2 0.3-0.4 0.5 或更多動(dòng)作設(shè)計(jì)3 分服飾選擇美觀協(xié)調(diào) 0.1-0.2 0.3-0.4 0.5 或更多動(dòng)作完成輕松、準(zhǔn)確、流暢0.1-0.2 0.3-0.4 0.5 或更多動(dòng)作完成能體現(xiàn)所選擇主題的風(fēng)格和特點(diǎn)0.1-0.2 0.3-0.4 0.5 或更多動(dòng)作完成4 分動(dòng)作與音樂須協(xié)調(diào)一致 0.1-0.2 0.3-0.4 0.5 或更多表現(xiàn)力與熱情 0.1-0.2 0.3-0.4 0.5 或更多隊(duì)形 0.1-0.2 0.3-0.4 0.5 或更多表演和團(tuán)隊(duì)精神3 分一致性（每次） 0.1 0.2 0.3全國(guó)大眾健美操比賽評(píng)分規(guī)則92.3 裁判長(zhǎng)減分裁判長(zhǎng)對(duì)比賽的過程進(jìn)行組織和監(jiān)控，并對(duì)下列情況進(jìn)行減分，每項(xiàng)均減0.2 分：􀁺 被叫到后 20 秒內(nèi)未出場(chǎng)􀁺 參賽人數(shù)不符合規(guī)定􀁺 成套時(shí)間不足或超過􀁺 著裝不符合規(guī)定􀁺 比賽時(shí)掉物或裝束散落全國(guó)大眾健美操比賽評(píng)分規(guī)則10第三章不安全動(dòng)作3.1 不安全動(dòng)作􀁺 各種競(jìng)技體操和技巧運(yùn)動(dòng)的翻轉(zhuǎn)和拋接動(dòng)作􀁺 過度背弓􀁺 仰臥翻臀􀁺 頭繞環(huán)和過度頭后仰􀁺 膝轉(zhuǎn)􀁺 足尖起􀁺 直腿仰臥起坐、直腿舉腿、兩頭起􀁺 臀部低于膝關(guān)節(jié)的深蹲3.2 關(guān)于難度動(dòng)作在成套動(dòng)作中不鼓勵(lì)出現(xiàn)競(jìng)技健美操中的難度動(dòng)作，如出現(xiàn)類似的動(dòng)作，不僅不予加分，而且對(duì)可能出現(xiàn)的錯(cuò)誤動(dòng)作還要進(jìn)行減分。全國(guó)大眾健美操比賽評(píng)分規(guī)則11第四章紀(jì)律與處罰4.1 裁判員紀(jì)律與處罰嚴(yán)格按照國(guó)家體育總局關(guān)于全國(guó)體育競(jìng)賽裁判紀(jì)律有關(guān)規(guī)定執(zhí)行。4.2 參賽者紀(jì)律與處罰4.2.1 裁判長(zhǎng)示意后1 分鐘未出場(chǎng)者，取消比賽資格。4.2.2 拒絕領(lǐng)獎(jiǎng)?wù)呷∠谐煽?jī)與名次。4.2.3 檢錄三次未到者取消該項(xiàng)比賽資格。4.2.4 對(duì)不遵守大會(huì)其他紀(jì)律、不尊重裁判員和大會(huì)工作人員、有意干擾比賽者，將視情況給予以下處罰：􀁺 警告。􀁺 取消比賽資格。􀁺 終生取消比賽資格。􀁺 取消健美操等級(jí)指導(dǎo)員資格。全國(guó)大眾健美操比賽評(píng)分規(guī)則12第五章特殊情況處理運(yùn)動(dòng)員在遇到以下特殊情況時(shí)，應(yīng)立即停止做動(dòng)作并向裁判長(zhǎng)反映，在問題解決后重做，在成套動(dòng)作結(jié)束后提出的要求將不被接受。􀁺 播放錯(cuò)音樂。􀁺 由于音響設(shè)備而出現(xiàn)的音樂問題。􀁺 由于設(shè)備問題而出現(xiàn)的干擾—燈光、舞臺(tái)、會(huì)場(chǎng) 。全國(guó)大眾健美操比賽評(píng)分規(guī)則13表一出場(chǎng)順序表組別：級(jí)別：時(shí)間地點(diǎn)：順序參賽隊(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)員1234567891011121314151617181920裁判長(zhǎng) 總記錄長(zhǎng)全國(guó)大眾健美操比賽評(píng)分規(guī)則14表二裁判員評(píng)分表（規(guī)定動(dòng)作）組別：級(jí)別：預(yù)（決）賽評(píng) 分順序參賽隊(duì) 表演團(tuán)隊(duì)精神（4 分）動(dòng)作完成（6 分）得分12345678910裁判員號(hào)碼裁判員簽名全國(guó)大眾健美操比賽評(píng)分規(guī)則15表三裁判員評(píng)分表（自選動(dòng)作）組別：預(yù)（決）賽評(píng) 分順序參賽隊(duì)動(dòng)作設(shè)計(jì)（3 分）動(dòng)作完成（4 分）表演團(tuán)隊(duì)精神（3 分）得分12345678910裁判員號(hào)碼裁判員簽名全國(guó)大眾健美操比賽評(píng)分規(guī)則16表四成績(jī)公告表組別：級(jí)別：規(guī)定/自選獎(jiǎng) 級(jí) 名次參賽隊(duì)成績(jī)1一等獎(jiǎng)234567二等獎(jiǎng)89101112131415三等獎(jiǎng)16時(shí)間 ___________ 裁判長(zhǎng) ______________地點(diǎn) ___________ 總記錄長(zhǎng) ______________全國(guó)大眾健美操比賽評(píng)分規(guī)則17表五總記錄表組別：級(jí)別：預(yù)（決）賽序裁判評(píng) 分號(hào)單位1 2 3 4 5得分名次備注123456789101112131415時(shí) 間 ___________ 裁判長(zhǎng) ______________地點(diǎn) ___________ 總記錄長(zhǎng) ______________

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